Home equity loans explained

Home equity loans explained


One of the few methods to use the equity in your home to get extra money that may be used for almost anything is through home equity loans, commonly known as "second mortgages." But big needs like home renovations or debt restructuring are typically covered by this kind of financing.

The amount of the loan is determined by the equity in your house, its market worth, and the total amount of mortgage payments you have made to date. For instance, if your house is worth $300,000 but you still owe $200,000 on it, you would have $100,000 in equity. An appraiser would determine the market value.

You can obtain a home equity loan from a bank or credit union, online lenders, or both, just like you can with a standard mortgage. Since your house is the security for the loan, home equity loans are typically easier to qualify for than other loan kinds.

Top 3 Home Equity Loans Lenders

  • Rocket Mortgage
  • Quicken Loans
  • LendingTree
Cons and benefits

While home equity loans can be an excellent method to turn your house into cash, it's crucial to examine the benefits and drawbacks before committing.

Home equity loans' benefits

Due to the fact that your property is being used as security and therefore reducing the lender's risk, this form of loan is typically easier to qualify for (but more on the borrower).
You'll also benefit from cheaper interest rates than you would with unsecured loans like credit cards or personal loans if you use your property as collateral.

Because the interest rate is set for the whole term of the loan, borrowers don't need to be concerned about interest rates fluctuating over time.

Borrowers are able to utilize the funds anyway they see fit, including upgrading their homes or buying investment property.
If the money is utilized to renovate your current house, your interest payments may be tax deductible (the same property being used as collateral on the home equity loan).

Home equity loans have drawbacks.
For the reasons outlined above, using your property as collateral can be advantageous, but it can also be quite hazardous for the borrower. 

You risk losing your home if you're unable to continue making loan payments for whatever reason.
For a home equity loan, you'll have to pay closing expenses and other fees, which can be anywhere between 2% and 5% of the loan amount.

Depending on the lender, you might have to pay early termination fees if you pay off the loan early.
A home equity loan would require you to be in charge of two mortgages and, thus, two monthly payments, which would increase your debt.

Understanding the equity in your home
As previously said, knowing how much you still owe on your mortgage and how much your home is currently worth will help you determine how much equity you have in your home. Most lenders want a minimum of 15%–20% equity when you apply for a home equity loan.


You must get your home appraised in order to ascertain its value. This entails engaging a certified appraiser to perform a thorough house inspection. To determine the appraisal value, they'll take into account a number of variables, including the property's size, the amount of any improvements or additions you've made, and more.

A house appraisal can cost between $200 and $600, depending on your home's size, location, and condition, among other things.

Advice for obtaining the highest appraisal value

Complete modest repairs: Finishing those small tasks around the house can add value to your home at a low cost and with little work.

Boost curb appeal: Since it creates a first impression, the exterior of your home is important to its total worth. Clearing blocked gutters, maintaining the lawn, and other simple tasks are among the many inexpensive methods to increase a home's curb appeal without spending a lot of money or effort.

Consider performing minor cosmetic improvements: A fresh coat of paint, new lighting fixtures, and other little improvements can significantly increase the value of your property.

Keep records of your upgrades: Keep track of any property updates you make and keep all contractor bills. You can utilize this to demonstrate to the appraiser the value you have added.

tidy up your house: Your home's general condition will be rated higher if it is clean when the appraiser comes to inspect it. Make sure your home is clean because a dirty home will lower the appraiser's estimation of its value.

How to discover the best lenders for home equity loans

Even while you can obtain a home equity loan from conventional lenders like banks and credit unions, broadening your search to include online-only lenders will enable you to find the most competitive rates.

While the majority of lenders have a comparable set of conditions, such as verifiable employment and income, access to tax documents, and enough equity in your house, other aspects, such as interest rates, fees, and the required minimum credit score, will differ from lender to lender. To discover the most affordable rates, shop around and compare lenders.

Recommendations for lenders of home equity loans
Let's look at some of our lending partners who are now providing home equity loans at affordable rates.


Fasten Loans

The largest competitor in the home loan market and undoubtedly the largest one supported by the Federal Housing Administration is Quicken Loans. For a quicker and more efficient approach than the conventional in-person technique for applying for mortgage loans, the company introduced an online loan process, branded as Rocket Mortgage.

Amerisave Amerisave

 is a direct mortgage lender that provides many different loan types for both purchase and refinance transactions, including conventional, jumbo, VA, FHA, USDA, fixed, and adjustable loans. AmeriSave, which has been in business since 2002 and is registered in 49 states, has backed almost $60 billion in mortgage loans.

A direct mortgage lender situated in New York is called Better Better Mortgage Corporation. Through Better Mortgage, you can refinance your current mortgage or obtain a loan to buy a home. Their goal is to replace the outdated mortgage process with technology, which will result in less paperwork and lower hurdles for consumers seeking house loans.


alternative loans for home equity

A home equity line of credit (HELOC) and cash-out refinancing are the other two alternatives, in addition to a home equity loan, to convert your equity into cash. You are using your house as collateral, which is a significant resemblance among all three of these options.

HELOC

A HELOC is a revolving line of credit, similar to a credit card, that you can use as needed to borrow money from the equity in your house (up to a certain amount). In contrast to a home equity loan, a HELOC often has variable interest rates and variable monthly payments.


Refinance with Cash-Out

This is an additional method of borrowing against the equity in your house. A cash-out refinance entails paying off your current mortgage and replacing it with a new mortgage that has different terms, such as a different interest rate or monthly payment, which is a significant distinction from a home equity loan or HELOC.

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